Wouldn't it be easy if all it took to introduce a new cat to
your resident cat were a brief handshake and a couple of "Hello, My Name
is....”? I wish it is as easy as that, but alas, dealing with cats is not as simple
as that because throwing two cats into one environment without proper
consideration of their positions is just asking for trouble. You can’t force
your pets to like each other, but we do have a few techniques that will increase
the chance for your cats to get along together.
Step 1: Controlling First Impressions
Just like human, first impression is important. If two cats
display aggression during their first meeting, it is the best to separate your
resident cat from your new cat. The two cats should be able to smell and
hear—but not see or touch each other. Feed the cats near the door that
separates them so they learn that coming together even though they wouldn’t be
able to see each other. This will result in a pleasant experience.
You can also try to get your pets to interact with a toy.
Tie a toy to each end of a string and place it so there's a toy on either side
of the door. Hopefully, they’ll start batting the toys around and maybe even
batting paws.
After two to three days, switch the cats’ locations so they
can investigate each other’s smell. You can change their food and water bowl, scratching
post and towels so they can get used to each other’s’ scents.
Step 2: Letting the Cats See Each Other
After a week or so you can introduce the cats together if
there are no signs of aggression at the door such as hissing and growling. One of
the methods is to replace the door with a temporary screen door or two baby
gates so that the cats can see each other. The key to a successful new cat
introduction is to give the cats a reason to like each other. The best way to
do this is with food and treats. Food is a powerful motivator!
Ask a friend or family member to help you with the
introduction. Have one cat and one person on each side of the door, and start
the introduction by setting each cat down a few feet away from the screen or
gates. When the cats notice each other, say their names and toss treats to
them, aiming the treats behind them. However, don’t offer too much food during
each training session as it might affect the cat’s health.
Step 3: Letting the Cats Spend Time Together
The next stage is to let your new cat and resident cat to
spend time together without a barrier between them. Supervise these initial
face-to-face interactions carefully and make sure to keep a squirt bottle handy
in case the cats begin to fight.
Remember: Do not rush
Cat introductions shouldn’t be rushed because you cannot
force them to like each other. Some cats take only a few weeks to get used to
each other while some take months. Remember to be patient and to treat both
your cats with equal amount of love.
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